Monday, September 17, 2012

Residential launches continue to see success in Gurgaon, Bangalore

Recent data points indicated continued strong residential demand in Gurgaon and Bangalore.

Various launches in the recent past have been received well: (1) Godrej Properties launched Godrej Summit and sold entire Phase I of 1 mn sq. ft at price point of Rs5,500/sqft, (2) DLF launched Independent Floors in Gurgaon, (3) Phoenix Mills sold 275 apartments in Phase I of “One Bangalore West” at selling rate of Rs7,000+/sqft, and (4) Sobha recently launched 2 new projects in Bangalore – Sobha Morzaria Grandeur, a luxury project at Dairy Circle and Cedar at Sobha Forestview on Kanakpura Road.

Furthermore, selling prices achieved indicate that buoyant sales are not a result of pricing discounts. We believe demand environment can get a further boost in case of improvement in economic sentiment and reduction in interest rates. A 50 bp reduction in interest rates can reduce EMI of 20-year loan by 3%.

Robust demand in Gurgaon will likely help DLF as it launches residential projects with cumulative sales values of Rs60+ bn in 2HFY12. Success of ‘Godrej Summit’ indicates Sobha’s largest project (Sobha International City in Gurgaon, 15% of NAV) will see continued traction. DLF is planning to launch 2.5 mn sqft in Phase V in Gurgaon in 2HFY13.

Thursday, August 09, 2012

Property Buyers Must Also get Access to CERSAI Database

Just like how CIBIL maintains a database of Credit Borrowers from various financial institutions of India, CERSAI maintains a Database of all Properties Mortgaged to any financial institution in India.

It is not uncommon to see Indians involving in selling a pledged property or selling it to multiple people. In all these cases, CERSAI wants to become the central repository and open its Database to Potential BUYERS of Property.

Tuesday, July 10, 2012

Bangalore Steady Sales + Gurgaon Lowest Unsold Inventory

In Gurgaon Micro Market, Quarterly demand (sales) has been ahead or in-line with supply (new launches) since the last 12 quarters with the exception of Q1CY2011. This clearly indicates robust demand for residential units in the market. We foresee this trend to continue led by large and rising migrant population aspiring to live and work in Gurgaon. In terms of affordability, Gurgaon continues to remain at the cusp of affordability (defined as monthly mortgage installment / monthly income) which has supported resilience in demand.

Absorption rate was flat in 2Q led by slowdown in new launches (supply). Unsold inventory tapered further in 2Q as demand surpassed supply yet again in Gurgaon. The unsold inventory (represented in # of quarters required to exhaust unsold inventory) has been less than 4 quarters since 1QCY10, which is the lowest compared to other cities across the country.

Sales volume in Bangalore remained steady despite significant reduction in new launches. We believe the same is due to affordable prices which have historically seen annual increments in single digits over last 8-10 years. This particular nature of Bangalore has attracted more end-users and long-term investors over speculative investors as upside from housing projects has remained limited.

Unsold inventory in Bangalore city reduced primarily led by steady sales volume and 30% dip in new project launches. We believe Bangalore developers recognize rise in unsold inventory and some plan to launch new projects once the unsold inventory figure attains more comfortable levels.

Monday, July 09, 2012

Mumbai - Upward Pricing for Premium Properties

Recent new launches in Mumbai MRDA include – Godrej Chembur (BSP - Rs16k psf), Wadhwa Dadar (Rs25.5k psf), Bombay Dyeing Dadar ICC1/2 (roughly Rs28k psf), Lodha Dioro Wadala (Rs15k psf), Godrej Platinum Vikhroli (Rs12k psf) and IBREL Worli Blu
(Rs50k psf).

To us, most of these projects appear to be priced at a meaningful premium (15-40%) to the neighborhood and are, therefore, losing investor demand. Project specifications (large/mixed format, fit outs, common area, amenities) are improving sharply to compare with those in the more advanced cities in the world. These Developers continue to prefer margins (pricing) at the cost of asset turnover (volumes).

Monday, July 02, 2012

Mumbai Residential - Lower Prices for New Projects

Here are the views of Mr. Ramesh Nair, Jones Lang LaSalle India on the Mumbai Residential Property Market.

He expects turnaround in Mumbai residential segment in next six months as developers launch new projects at lower prices. The key reason for prices holding up was due to sharp drop of over 50% in new launches which neutralized the 30% drop in absorption. However, with new DCR (Development control regulations) in place, launches are picking pace and should lead to improved sales volume.

The affordability in Mumbai market can improve only if infrastructure projects are implemented opening up new land supply. He believes redevelopment and slum rehab will provide future land supply (up to ~13,000 acres) in Mumbai island city.

Wednesday, June 27, 2012

Noida + Gurgaon - Latest Pricing of Residential Projects

Yesterday, we have cautioned our readers about the Developer-Broker-Investor nexus of Real Estate in Delhi NCR.

The Current Residential Property Prices in Noida and Gurgaon for the following projects Amrapali, Zodiac, RG Residency, Unihomes, The Residences, Golf & Country Club- Amber, Amrapali Sapphire, Jaypee Greens - Kalypso Court, Imperial Court Pavillion Heights, Knights Court, Kensington Boulevard, Grand Isles, Krescent Homes, Kosmos Noida, Atharva, International city, Paradiso, Primus, Petioles, Vistas, Exquisite and Alder are as follows.

Tuesday, June 26, 2012

Delhi NCR Property Market Driven by Broker - Investor Nexus

NCR Realty market is a Broker-Investor driven market, especially for new projects with price increases driven by this model rather than robust end-user demand.

Modus Operandi of NCR Realty Market - The syndicate of brokers and investors continues to be the leading cause for developers in NCR touting high booking figures a few days after a project launch. The game plan here is for brokers to submit the booking amount on behalf of their investor clients, wait for the developers to increase prices by 10% in a year's time, by which time construction activity becomes visible on the project and the lock-in period expires off-load the booked apartment to another category of investor, who is willing to invest more for another >20% return, and move the original amount plus the profit to another newly launched project.

Prices have to continually increase for this model to be viable and for investors to remain interested and, in our view, this is the reason why we have seen a sharp ~25% increase in prices in Gurgaon in the past 12-18 months despite a slowing economy and high interest rates.

The developer also has to be careful not to start aggressive construction on the project before most investors have offloaded their holdings, otherwise the investor may balk at putting up more money, which could hurt the project cash flows.

This model is akin to riding a tiger where getting off may mean being swallowed and, we think, we are reaching close to that point. If developers fail to increase prices from hereon, their sales from new launches will slow down as investors will be uninterested and if they increase prices from these already unaffordable levels the end-users / later stage investors will refuse to purchase.

Thus Be EXTRA CAUTIOUS While BUYING Property in Delhi NCR especially with the following Builders who are in this Broker-Developer-Investor Nexus Amrapali, RG-Group, Unitech Jaypee, Raheja, Sobha, Chintels, ATS, DLF and SARE.

Property Absorption Low + Prices Rise

The weak trend in property volumes continued in Apr’12 with volumes declining 32% YoY, a trend seen for the last eight months, indicating no sign of an improvement in demand. Six of the seven major cities recorded a YoY decline in volumes viz., MMR (-50% YoY), Gurgaon (-45% YoY), Bangalore (-12% YoY), Chennai (-11% YoY), Hyderabad (-34% YoY) and Pune (-32% YoY). Kolkata was the only city with a marginal (+1% YoY) improvement in volumes. MMR and Gurgaon continue to remain the weakest markets while volumes in Bangalore and Chennai appear to be relatively holding up better. We maintain our view that the weakness in volumes will continue throughout CY12 unless property prices correct meaningfully from the current levels.

The Following Chart Shows Average Property Price Curve Vs Absorption in India.
Price Rise Continues
Average property prices have continued to see a YoY increase across most property markets despite the slowdown in volumes, which is resulting in a further weakening of demand. Gurgaon has seen the most price appreciation (7% MoM and 32% YoY) consequently leading to a worsening demand environment today. Bangalore (+13% YoY, +1% MoM), Chennai (+9% YoY, +2% MoM) and Pune (+16% YoY, +1% MoM) have also seen a double-digit YoY increase in prices although the pace of appreciation appears to be moderating in the recent months.